Bobby
Scotto, a fourth grader at the Children’s Workshop School on 12th Street in the
East Village, wants to be an archaeologist when he grows up, and he is already
off to a good start. In the past few months he has excavated dozens of old
coins, a toy watch and other artifacts, all from an unlikely dig site: his
classroom’s closet.
Bobby,
an earnest 10-year-old with a mop of dark hair and saucerlike brown eyes, was
bitten by the archaeology bug four or five months ago, when his class read a
book about a migrant farmworker who found old coins in a field. Bobby decided
he wanted to collect old coins of his own, and he had noticed a small gap
between the floorboards in the closet. So he reached into that gap as far as he
could and, voilà, out came a bunch ofwheat
pennies (minted from 1909 to 1958), a buffalo
nickel and other treasures.
Bobby
and his best friend in the class, Lizardo Lozada, soon began reaching farther
underneath the floorboards with the help of simple tools — pencils, scissors,
untwisted coat hangers. “At first the other kids were like, ‘What are you
doing?’ ” Bobby said one recent afternoon while demonstrating his
technique. “But then they saw we were finding old, cool stuff, so they started
doing it and finding cool stuff, too. The fourth graders
have unearthed old coins, ticket stubs, candy wrappers and a toy watch, among
other items. And so
began an improbable exercise in hands-on archaeology that soon attracted all 21
students in the class. “There’s something about the degree of difficulty that’s
just perfect,” said the class’s teacher, Miriam Sicherman, 43, who has been
teaching at the school for 15 years. “You can’t just reach in and grab
something, but it is possible to get something. There’s just enough
gratification.”
It is
not clear exactly how the items ended up under the floorboards, or even when
the floorboards themselves were installed. (They may not be original to the
school, which was built in 1913.) But the variety of finds, including candy
wrappers, ticket stubs, an old
baseball card and a 1921 Red
Cross service pin, has made the students more curious about the
previous occupants of their classroom, and about history in general. The
school has considered enlisting the custodial staff to remove some of the
closet floorboards, which would provide easier access to whatever is still
beneath them.
“Lately
we’ve been studying Ellis Island,” Ms. Sicherman said. “And I
explained to them how these things they’ve found could have been left by kids
who’d been through Ellis Island. That makes it much more vivid for them.”
Along
the way, the students have also become adept at research (when they find
something, they try to learn more about it on the web); cataloging (each object
is logged on a sheet that Ms. Sicherman helped the students design);
preservation (the artifacts are kept in plastic bags); and documentation (Ms.
Sicherman posts photos of the artifacts on an
Instagram account). And as their excavations began to yield
diminishing returns, they sought out new dig sites, receiving permission to
explore
Some
of the items the children have uncovered tie in directly with American history.
One of Bobby’s finds was a gray penny from 1943. As he soon learned,
that was the year that pennies were
made from steel because of wartime copper shortages. Other
finds offer intriguing glimpses into the school’s past incarnation as Public
School 61, such as a tattered sheet of paper that appears to
have been an assignment completed by Jane — or perhaps Janet — Capasso, a
student in the 1940s.
One of
the most remarkable aspects of the project is Ms. Sicherman’s support for it.
Would most teachers let their students dig under old, dirty floorboards? “Honestly, that never occurred to me, although
maybe it should have,” she said. “History is my favorite thing to teach, and I
always want to do stuff that’s not the standard curriculum. So I definitely
hope it inspires an interest in history, but I hope it also makes them realize
the world is full of interesting information waiting to be discovered.”
Ms.
Sicherman has arranged for a professional archaeologist to visit the class, and
there are plans for the artifacts to be displayed in some sort of exhibition,
perhaps in the school’s library. The principal, Maria Velez-Clarke, said she
had considered enlisting the custodial staff to remove some of the closet
floorboards, which would provide easier access to whatever is still beneath
them.
Not
everyone likes that idea. “That might be a little too easy,” Bobby said. “We’d
find something every five seconds.” Other students expressed similar
reservations. The thrill of the hunt is apparently a big part of the project’s
appeal.
That
is not to say that Bobby is opposed to taking the hunt to the next level. He
has asked his uncle, Robert Silver, for a metal detector. “But I told him it’s
very expensive,” Mr. Silver said, “so he’ll have to wait until Christmas.”
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